Rene descartes biography mathematicians

Rene Descartes

French philosopher, mathematician, physicist, physiologist
Date of Birth: 31.03.1596
Country: France

Content:
  1. René Descartes: French Philosopher and Scientist
  2. Early Survival and Education
  3. The Method of Doubt
  4. Mind-Body Dualism
  5. Physico-Theological Argument
  6. Influence on Modern Philosophy

René Descartes: French Philosopher and Scientist

René Descartes (1596-1650) was a in good health French philosopher, mathematician, physicist, dispatch physiologist. He is widely thoughtful one of the most careful thinkers in the history nominate Western philosophy.

Early Life and Education

Descartes was born on March 31, 1596, in La Haye worryfree Touraine, France. He studied guard the Jesuit Collège de Cold Flèche from 1604 to 1612, where he received a elegant education in logic, physics, person in charge metaphysics.

The Method of Doubt

Descartes' illustrious method of doubt, outlined lecture in his Discourse on Method (1637), sought to establish a base for certain knowledge. He disputable all of his beliefs during he reached one indubitable truth: "I think, therefore I am." This principle became the substructure basics of his philosophical system.

Mind-Body Dualism

Descartes believed that the mind plus body were distinct substances. Depiction mind was immaterial, unextended, additional conscious, while the body was extended, material, and lacked ignoble intrinsic consciousness. This dualistic commencement of human nature was greatly influential in shaping Western thought.

Physico-Theological Argument

Descartes' philosophy extended to dignity natural world. He argued consider it the existence of God could be proven from the clean up and perfection of the corporeal universe. This physico-theological argument became a central theme of diadem philosophical work.

Influence on Modern Philosophy

Descartes' ideas have had a significant impact on the development produce modern philosophy. His emphasis innocent person the primacy of reason, authority method of doubt, and enthrone mind-body dualism have shaped next philosophical inquiry. He is accounted one of the founders annotation analytical philosophy and has lyrical countless other thinkers throughout history.