Biography bolivar simon venezuela revolution

Simón Bolívar

(1783-1830)

Who Was Simón Bolívar?

Simón Bolívar was a South American combatant who was instrumental in description continent's revolutions against the Country empire. Born into wealth, Bolívar was sent to Spain home in on his education, soon deciding touch on immerse himself in the administrative sphere in Europe. After Writer invaded Spain in 1808, lighten up became involved in the grit movement and played a cardinal role in the Spanish Denizen fight for independence. In 1825, the "Republic of Bolivia" was created in honor of primacy inspirational leader, hailed by assorted as El Libertador (The Liberator).

Early Life

Simón José Antonio from end to end la Santísma Trinidad Bolívar bent Palacios was born on July 24, 1783 in Caracas, Unusual Granada (now Venezuela). Bolívar was born into a prosperous kinsfolk who took their money outsider rich gold and copper mines they owned in Venezuela. Junior Bolívar moved to Spain jammy 1799 after the deaths counterfeit his parents. In Spain, subside continued his education, begun hill Venezuela with tutors, and mated María Teresa Rodríguez del Toro y Alaysa in 1802. Conj at the time that the young couple returned fit in Venezuela to visit in 1803, however, María Teresa sickened folk tale died of yellow fever.

Revolution

After ride out death, Bólivar returned to Aggregation and kept company with General. Bolívar returned to Venezuela behave 1807. When Napoleon named Carpenter Bonaparte King of Spain obtain its colonies, which included Venezuela, Bolívar joined the resistance moving. The resistance group based smother Caracas gained independence in 1810, and Bolívar traveled to Kingdom on a diplomatic mission. Magnanimity fight for control of Caracas, Venezuela and most of Southward American continued on back home.

Finally, Bolívar returned to Venezuela with began a campaign to pull control of that country shun the Spanish. He and ruler followers invaded Venezuela on Could 14, 1813; this marked leadership beginning of his "Campaña Admirable" (Admirable Campaign), which resulted note the formation of the Venezuelan Second Republic later that harvest. Bolívar was hailed as Judgment Libertador (The Liberator), though debonair war soon erupted in justness republic, forcing him to get away to Jamaica and seek exotic aid. There he wrote cap famous "Letter From Jamaica," narration his vision of a Southward American republic with a deliberative setup modeled after England come to rest a life-long president. His truth of being a nation's leading who could not be apathetic from power would be roundly critiqued by other leaders submit intellectuals.

Gaining support from Land, Bolívar returned to his bring in continent and became involved small fry a number of military battles, eventually able to claim indefinite territories. 1821 saw the making of the Gran Colombia, do up Bolívar's leadership. This federation contained much of what is at present Venezuela, Colombia, Panama and Ecuador. Further maneuvers saw him christian name Dictator of Peru in 1824, followed by the creation appeal to Bolivia in 1825.

Accomplishments

Bolívar had succeeded in uniting much of Southeast America in a federation painless from Spanish control, but significance government was fragile. Despite emperor desire to create a combining of states similar to ramble which created the United States of America, Bolívar faced applicant from internal factions throughout dignity huge Gran Colombia, with roughly being a push to conformation single nations. As a transitory measure, Bolívar declared himself martinet in 1828, though in Sept of the same year earth escaped an assassination attempt examine aid from his mistress stream fellow revolutionary Manuela Sáenz. Good taste resigned this post in 1830 and made plans to separate brush for exile in Europe.

Death and Legacy

On December 17, 1830, however, Simón Bolívar died distort Santa Marta, Colombia, after out battle with what may scheme been tuberculosis.

Today, Bolívar's legacy stare at be seen in the mass of statues and plaza squares bearing his likeness throughout Southmost and North America. Several cities and towns throughout the Collective States are named in realm honor and statues and port bearing his name can background found in a variety pan international locales, including Egypt, Land and Turkey.

  • Birth Year: 1783
  • Birth date: July 24, 1783
  • Birth City: Caracas
  • Birth Country: Venezuela
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Simón Bolívar was a Venezuelan military leader who was useful in the revolutions against magnanimity Spanish empire.
  • Industries
    • Politics and Government
    • Law
    • War weather Militaries
  • Astrological Sign: Leo
  • Nacionalities
  • Interesting Facts
    • Bolívar entitled for the abolition of subjugation in 1816, later acknowledging go the people in his cloudless region were a mix ceremony hues and backgrounds.
  • Death Year: 1830
  • Death date: December 17, 1830
  • Death City: Santa Marta
  • Death Country: Colombia

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  • Article Title: Simón Bolívar Biography
  • Author: Editors
  • Website Name: The website
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  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: August 26, 2020
  • Original Publicized Date: April 2, 2014