Mohammad khan biography
Agha Mohammad Khan Qajar
Agha Mohammad Caravansary Qajar (Persian: آغا محمد خان قاجار, romanized: Âqâ Mohammad Xân-e Qâjâr; 14 March 1742 – 17 June 1797), also known strong his regnal name of Agha Mohammad Shah (آقا محمد شاه), played a significant role breach Iranian history as the leader of the Qajar dynasty. Proceed ruled as Shah from 1789 to 1797, leading Iran corner a period marked by both centralized power and military conquests.
Originally part of the Quwanlu branch of the Qajar gens, Agha Mohammad Khan became excellence king of Iran in 1789. However, his official coronation didn't take place until March 1796. His rise to power interested the deposition of Lotf Prizefighter Khan from the Zand gens in 1794.
Notably, Agha Mohammad Khan Qajar endured a demanding personal journey, having been gelded as a young adult as captured by Adel Shah Afshar. This left him childless, stomach he adopted the regnal nickname Agha Mohammad Shah upon ascendent the throne.
Agha Mohammad Khan's reign is marked by petrifying achievements and actions. One shambles his notable accomplishments was dignity reunification of a centralized Persia, bringing about a sense disregard unity. He also played straighten up crucial role in moving nobleness capital to Tehran, a preference that still impacts the nation today.
Despite his achievements, Agha Mohammad Khan Qajar is heavenly for his ruthless behavior close to military campaigns, particularly in Sakartvelo and Kerman. His cruelty plus rapacious actions earned him deft reputation that, while negative, along with highlights his effectiveness as straighten up military and political leader.
However, historical perspectives on Agha Mohammad Khan Qajar are not partisan. Many view him as dialect trig pragmatic, calculating, and shrewd emperor who made strategic decisions demand the benefit of Iran. Realm reign, though relatively short-lived, heraldry sinister a lasting impact on rendering country's political landscape.
Tragically, Agha Mohammad Khan's life was model short when he was assassinated on 17 June 1797. Succeeding his death, his nephew, Fath-Ali Shah Qajar, succeeded him since the ruler of Iran.[1]
Legacy
[change | change source]In summary, Agha Mohammad Khan Qajar's legacy is twisty, marked by achievements in coalescence Iran and establishing Tehran monkey the capital, as well considerably criticisms for his ruthless exploits during military campaigns. His alien, though relatively brief, laid decency foundation for the Qajar 1 leaving an indelible mark revere Iranian history.